Maintenance of classical furniture

Maintenance of classical furniture Chinese classical furniture is connected by tenons instead of nails. At the same time, the material of classical furniture is different from the sawn planks of modern furniture, so the wood will expand and contract with changes in temperature and climate.
Regular maintenance is indispensable. Here are some common methods:
1. Avoid long-term sunlight exposure, as it is easy to make the moisture inside the wood unbalanced and cause cracks.
2. The temperature difference should not be too large to prevent the air conditioner from turning on and off, resulting in dramatic temperature changes.
3. Avoid placing overheated items directly on the table, which will damage the protective paint and wax on the surface.
4. Use soft cotton cloth or soft brush to wipe, avoid using metal brush, hard brush or rough cloth.
5. Avoid bumping and scratching with hard objects, especially remind children at home.
6. For cork furniture, use wax and walnut oil at least once a month to keep the surface smooth and moderately bright. The waxing should not be too dense, otherwise it will block the pores of the wood.
7. For hardwood furniture, keep the air at a certain humidity and adjust to an appropriate temperature. Using wax and walnut oil at least once a month can make the furniture surface smooth and have a moderate gloss.
8. For furniture that traces gold, keeping the temperature in the air and adjusting it to an appropriate temperature is critical to the cracking and flaking of the trace gold.
9. If the indoor temperature is too high, the easiest and most convenient way is to put a basin of water on the top, bottom and inside of the furniture. This maintains the air temperature.
10. Maintain a good humidity, the ideal humidity is about 40%, if you use cold air for a long time, you can put a basin of water next to it. Using a humidifier to control the internal temperature within a certain range is the safest method.
11. The traditional hardwood furniture generally does not have a paint layer on the surface, just hot wax. The hardwood contains water, and the hardwood furniture shrinks when the air humidity is too low, and expands when it is too high. Generally hardwood furniture has a shrinkage layer when it is produced, but when using it, you should be careful not to put it in a place that is too humid or too dry, such as close to high temperature and high heat places such as stove heaters, or places that are too humid to avoid mildew And chapped.
12. If the house is in a low-lying bungalow, if the ground is wet, the furniture legs must be properly raised, otherwise the legs will be easily corroded by moisture.
13. When carrying or moving furniture, it should be handled lightly, not pulled hard, so as not to damage the tenon-mortise structure. Tables and chairs can not be lifted and easily fall off. They should be lifted from both sides of the table and the surface of the chair. It is best to remove the cabinet door and then lift it, which can reduce the weight and avoid the movement of the cabinet door. If you need to move particularly heavy furniture, you can use soft ropes under the furniture chassis to lift and move.
14. Avoid placing too heavy items on the surface of the furniture for a long time, especially TVs, fish tanks, etc., which will deform the furniture. Airtight materials such as plastic cloth should not be placed on the desktop.
15. If the floor is uneven in the room, the furniture will be deformed after a long time. The way to avoid it is to use a small piece of wood to cushion it.
16. Never use wet rags or rough rags to wipe hardwood furniture, especially old furniture. Use clean and weak cotton cloth, after a period of time, add a little furniture wax or walnut oil, and gently wipe back and forth along the wood grain.
17. The furniture surface should avoid rubbing with hard objects, so as not to damage the paint surface and the wood surface texture, such as placing porcelain and copper decorative items should be particularly careful, it is best to cushion a soft cloth.
18. Avoid putting the furniture in front of the large glass window facing south. Direct sunlight will make the furniture too dry and fade.
19. Hot water cups cannot be placed directly on the surface of the furniture, leaving traces that are not easily removed. Colored liquids, such as ink, should never be spilled on the table.

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